Outline
What and Where Is Paradise (1951)
Not talking about after death, but about גן עדן התחתון. Paradise is here. Not spot on globe but globe itself, the Paradise which is life. Describe average man’s idea of Paradise: as, sit on soft couch, feet on desk, snip off plum with left hand, apple w. right, long straw to drink from sparkling clear stream, don't have to bend down etc. etc. This not Jewish conception. Not like Moslem ideal as cosmic harem wine women and song (elaborate), not American Indian — charging on white steed down infinite hunting ground, prize beasts to hunt etc. Midrash: G-d had to coax Adam into Eden בדברים נאים. Why? — because fundemantel element of Jewish idea of Eden is A לעבדה ולשמרה, work it and watch it. (Lamm:) story farmer after death taken to beautiful castle, wonderful room. Feet on desk, etc., only presses button and butler appears, brings him whatever he wishes — describe — then, after some weeks, rings for bellboy, says he's getting bored, wants work. Boy: sorry, that's only thing you can't get here. Man: then I'd rather be in hell. Boy: Well, where do you think you are? (polish up). לעבודה. Leisure hours given to modern man by scientific and industrial progress are his downfall. Literally as well as figuratively bored to death. Boredom causes: a) Infidelity of husbands. Too much time on hands, so speeds feet to wrong places. b) " of wives. Housework by mechanical gadgets, too much leisure, go where no belong. c) Gambling. May be part of social acheme in modern age — but only when limited. Describe how overdone in resort hotels when leisure maximum. d) Narcotics. Among rich too, but hushed up. Result of too much time, nothing to do. Talmud says לעבדה refers to תלמוד. Even 1/2 hour day. Everybody has ability to read something serious, not only for scholars. לשמרה refers to זו המצות. Ethics, etc. Watch, or preserve, Judaism. Democracy vs. McCarthyism etc. Anti-semitism etc. If will not do above, then, as with Adam, driven out of Eden, blocked by להט יורד המתהפכת. Rabbis expla…