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Final Exam - January 1975, Judaic Studies 636 XE (1975)

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Final Exam - January 1975, Judaic Studies 41K (1975)

Answer all questions in your exam booklet. Write clearly. I. Answer all questions, in order. Write each number and, next to it, the letter that indicates the correct answer. (15 points) 1. R. Elijah Gaon was: b) head of the Rabbinical Court (Beth Din) of Vilna 2. R. Shneur Zalman was author of: c) neither of the above 3. R. Shneur Zalman attempted to reconcile Hasidim and Mitnagdim by: c) meeting with the Gaon 4. The oldest of the disciples of The Great Maggid was: c) R. Menachem Mendel of Vitebsk 5. The second ban against the Hasidim was occasioned by: b) the aliyah of Hasidim to Palestine 6. Residents of Vilna were shocked when the Gaon died because: c) Zealous Hasidim celebrated his death. Here is the cleaned and formatted version of your exam content, with smaller en dashes used throughout, odd characters removed, and original wording preserved:Rabbi Avigdor of Pinsk was: a) the first Sephardi follower of Hasidim b) a saintly recluse c) an informer8 – How did R. Shneur Zalman attempt to placate Hasidism's opponents? a) dedicating his book to the Gaon b) by visiting towns and villages and acquainting himself with people c) rejoining the KahalWho was in charge of the distribution of charity funds to Palestine? a) Abraham of Kalisk b) Besht c) AvigdorWhat did some Hasidim charge R. Shneur Zalman with? a) making light of the study of Torah b) founding an intellectual aristocracy c) intolerance towards MitnagdimThe fact that more has been written about R. Nachman of Bratslav than about all other Hasidic leaders proves – a) that he impressed himself upon the modern mind as the most original b) his eminence as a theologian c) that he restated the Besht's principles in philosophical idiomWhat inconsistency was found in R. Nachman’s character? a) he was indifferent, while teaching enthusiasm b) he was ignorant, while practicing learning c) he was boastful, while emphasizing modestyThe group of followers of R. Nachman consisted of – a) intelligent and spiritually alert y…
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Final Exam - January 1975, Judaic Studies 75.2 - Master Answer Sheet (1975)

Judaic studies 75.2, final, June 11, 1975 – Answer all questions in your exam booklet. Write clearly. I. Answer all questions in order. Write each number and, next to it, the letter that indicates the correct answer (30 points). 1. An effort at reconciling hasidim and mitnagdim was made by: a) the Besht b) R. Yaakov Yosef c) R. Pinchas of Shklov. 2. R. Pinchas of Shklov, in his visit to the Gaon, was accompanied by: a) R. Dov Baer of Mezeritch b) R. Avraham of Kalisk c) R. Menahem Mendel of Vitebsk. 3. The following was known as “the hasid”: a) the Besht b) the Gaon c) the Maggid. 4. Boisterousness, such as dancing during services, was practiced by the followers of: a) R. Avraham of Kalisk b) R. Pinchas of Shklov c) R. Menahem Mendel of Vitebsk. 5. The first ban or excommunication against the hasidim was issued in: a) 1772 b) 1777 c) 1787. 6. The first ban or excommunication against the hasidim was signed by: a) Saadia Gaon b) the Vilna Gaon c) neither of the above. 7. R. Pinchas of Shklov was accused of: a) treason. 8. Hasidism’s triumph was complete when: a) the movement was given full autonomy b) Avigdor was arrested c) Pope Paul I died. 9. What brought about the controversy against R. Shneur Zalman? a) questionable handling of charity funds b) ambitions of zaddikim who settled in Palestine c) expulsion of the Jews as a result of Russian decrees. 10. R. Shneur Zalman, like the Gaon: a) was knowledgeable in sciences, especially math b) discouraged foreign languages c) wrote a commentary on the Zohar. 11. R. Nahman of Bratzlav was born: a) in the days that marked the darkest despair of the covenant b) the day the Gaon died c) the day of Baal Shem Tov’s death. 12. Who led the opposition to R. Nahman? a) Rabbi Aryeh Leib, the Rav of Shpola b) Jacob Frank c) Rabbi Levi Yitzhak of Berditchev. 13. Due to the sharp attacks against him, R. Nahman: a) continued to teach his doctrine ever more strongly b) left for Turkey c) apologized to his opponents. 14. To R. Nahman, th…
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Judaic Studies 41K: Final Examination (1975)

Answer all questions in your exam booklet (Minkin) 15 points. 1. Which city became the symbol of the Hasidic movement during the life of the Besht? a) Brody b) Shnipishok c) Lizhensk d) Mezeritch e) Mezhibozh. 2. The highest form of Kavvanah is: a) complete abandonment of self b) knowing the meaning of the words c) love of God. 3. R. Dov Baer is also known as: a) Rabbi of Lemberg b) "Preacher of Mezeritch" c) the Kohen of Polonnoye. 4. A contributing factor to the success of R. Dov Baer was that: a) Kahal was dissolved at that time b) the Gaon had died c) R. Gershon of Kutov went to Palestine. 5. Give the name of a volume of utterances of R. Dov Baer collected by R. Solomon of Lutzk: a) Likkutei Amarim b) Ketonet Passim c) Noam Elimelekh.Who was considered Hasidism's literary master?a) R. Dov Baerb) R. Jacob Josephc) R. Gershon of Kutovd) R. Nachman of KossowR. Jacob Joseph was a:a) philosopher and theologianb) innovator and teacherc) polemicist and TalmudistR. Gershon of Kutov was:a) the son of R. Adam Baal Shemb) one of the Sages of the Kloyz of Brodyc) a student of the author of Shaagat AryehR. Shneur Zalman was the author of:a) Shulhan Arukhb) Arukh Hashulhanc) neither of the aboveResidents of Vilna were shocked when the Gaon died becuase:a) R. Shneur Zalman died the day afterb) R. Hayyim of Volozhin refused to succeed himc) Zealous Hasidim celebrated his deathRabbi Avigdor of Pinsk was:a) the first Sephardi follower of Hasidimb) a saintly reclusec) an informerWho was in charge of the distribution of charity funds to Palestine?a) Abraham of Kaliskb) Beshtc) AvigdorThe fact that more has been written about R. Nahman of Brazlav than about all other Hasidic leaders proves:a) that he impressed himself upon the modern mind as the most originalb) his eminence as a theologianc) that he restated the Besht's principles in philosophical idiom.What inconsistency was found in R. Nahman's character?a) he was indifferent, while teaching enthusiasmb) he was ignorant, while pr…
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